INTERNAL-FIXATION OR ARTHROPLASTY FOR DISPLACED SUBCAPITAL FRACTURES IN THE ELDERLY

被引:25
作者
PARKER, MJ
机构
[1] Birmingham Accident Hospital, Birmingham
来源
INJURY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE CARE OF THE INJURED | 1992年 / 23卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0020-1383(92)90150-Q
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
A series of 200 patients aged over 69 years admitted to this hospital with a non-pathological displaced subcapital fracture of the femur, have been studied prospectively. Approximately one-half were treated by internal fixation and the remainder by a hemiarthroplasty, the method of treatment being dictated by the preference of the on-call consultant. This has enabled a comparison between the two groups. At 1 year from injury there was no significant difference in the mortality or function of the survivors. Internal fixation resulted in fewer postoperative complications, a shorter hospital stay and a reduced cost of treatment. The reoperation rate for internal fixation was three times that after hemiarthroplasty. Despite the problem of non-union, this study suggests that internal fixation is the treatment of choice for displaced subcapital fractures in the elderly.
引用
收藏
页码:521 / 524
页数:4
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