NANOCRYSTALLINE HIGH-MELTING POINT COMPOUND-BASED MATERIALS

被引:76
作者
ANDRIEVSKI, RA
机构
[1] Institute for New Chemical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00445970
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The different preparation methods of ultrafine powders of high melting point compounds (carbides, borides, nitrides, and oxides with melting temperatures higher than 2000-degrees-C) are reviewed. Some properties of these powders are discussed and compared. The consolidation behaviour of these compounds in the nanocrystalline (nc) state is described in detail. Compaction by hot pressing, including high pressures and high temperatures, sintering, and high-energy consolidation methods, is analysed. The microstructure, recrystallization, mechanical and physical properties of nc-carbides, nitrides, and oxides are characterized. Special attention is focused on relationships between structure and properties.
引用
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页码:614 / 631
页数:18
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