STEREOSELECTIVE REDUCTION OF 2-METHYL-3-OXO ESTERS (OR AMIDES) WITH SODIUM-BOROHYDRIDE CATALYZED BY MANGANESE(II) CHLORIDE OR TETRABUTYLAMMONIUM BOROHYDRIDE - A PRACTICAL PREPARATION OF ERYTHRO AND THREO-3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL ESTERS (OR AMIDES)

被引:50
作者
TANIGUCHI, M [1 ]
FUJII, H [1 ]
OSHIMA, K [1 ]
UTIMOTO, K [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,FAC ENGN,DIV MAT CHEM,SAKYO KU,KYOTO 60601,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(01)81804-4
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
erythro-3-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionates or erythro-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropionamides were prepared with high stereoselectivity by NaBH4 reduction of the corresponding 2-methyl-3-oxo esters or 2-methyl-3-oxo amides in the presence of a catalytic amount of manganese(II) chloride. On the other hand, reduction of these substrates with n-Bu(4)NBH(4) provided threo-isomers selectively. erythro-Selective reduction of 2-methyl-3-oxo amides with NaBH3CN in 1N HCl-MeOH is also described.
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页码:11169 / 11182
页数:14
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