PREPARATION OF PHOTOOXIDIZED MAGNETIC POLYSTYRENE BEADS FOR ENZYME IMMOBILIZATION

被引:21
作者
IMAN, M
CELEBI, SS
OZDURAL, AR
机构
[1] Chemical Engineering Department, Hacettepe University
来源
REACTIVE POLYMERS | 1992年 / 17卷 / 03期
关键词
MAGNETIC POLYMERIC CARRIER; PHOTOOXIDATION OF POLYSTYRENE; UREASE IMMOBILIZATION; MAGNETIC SEPARATION;
D O I
10.1016/0923-1137(92)90278-A
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Magnetic polystyrene beads were synthesized by a modified suspension polymerization technique. The beads consisted of iron powder entrapped in the polymer backbone. The photooxidation of the magnetic polystyrene beads was achieved under UV irradiation in order to obtain functionalized solid support matrices to be used for the immobilization of urease (EC 3.5.1.5). Enzyme immobilization experiments revealed that unirradiated beads were not suitable for direct coupling reactions. Under similar immobilization conditions, direct covalent linkage of enzyme occurred on photooxidized magnetic polystyrene beads. It is found that this immobilized enzyme is efficient in catalyzing decomposition of urea and the photooxidized magnetic polystyrene beads might bring several interesting applications to downstream separations processes.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 340
页数:16
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   COVALENT ATTACHMENT OF PROTEINS TO POLYSACCHARIDE CARRIERS BY MEANS OF BENZOQUINONE [J].
BRANDT, J ;
ANDERSSON, LO ;
PORATH, J .
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1975, 386 (01) :196-202
[2]  
COLLINS CJ, 1966, CHEM FUNCTIONAL GROU, pCH15
[3]  
DEFILIPPI LJ, 1982, Patent No. 4343901
[4]   BIOACTIVE POLYMERS .56. UREASE IMMOBILIZATION ON CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE [J].
DUMITRIU, S ;
POPA, M ;
ARTENIE, V ;
DAN, F .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 1989, 34 (03) :283-290
[5]  
KENNEDY JF, 1990, CHEM ENG PROG, V86, P81
[6]  
Kennedy JT, 1985, HDB ENZYME BIOTECHNO
[7]   PHOTO-OXIDATION OF POLYSTYRENE - IRRADIATION AT 254 AND 365 NM [J].
OTOCKA, EP ;
CURRAN, S ;
PORTER, RS .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1983, 28 (10) :3227-3233
[8]   PROPERTIES OF MAGNETIC SUPPORTS IN RELATION TO IMMOBILIZED ENZYME REACTORS [J].
ROBINSON, PJ ;
DUNNILL, P ;
LILLY, MD .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 1973, 15 (03) :603-606
[9]   IMMOBILIZATION OF ENZYMES ON MAGNETIC PARTICLES [J].
VANLEEMP.E ;
HORISBERGER, M .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 1974, 16 (03) :385-396
[10]  
VOGEL AI, 1961, TXB QUANTITATIVE INO, P783