INCREASES IN SERUM PROLACTIN LEVELS ASSOCIATED WITH SYNCOPAL ATTACKS

被引：13

作者：

CORDINGLEY, G ^{[1
]}

BROWN, D ^{[1
]}

DANE, P ^{[1
]}

HARNISH, K ^{[1
]}

CADAMAGNANI, P ^{[1
]}

OHARE, T ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] OHIO UNIV,COLL OSTEOPATH MED,ATHENS,OH 45701

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE | 1993年 / 11卷 / 03期

关键词：

PROLACTIN; SYNCOPE; SEIZURE;

D O I：

10.1016/0735-6757(93)90139-3

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Numerous investigators have found that serum prolactin levels increase after tonic-clonic and partial complex seizures, but the effect of syncope on prolactin levels has been studied little. Serum prolactin levels were measured following unexpected syncopal attacks in patients seeking emergency treatment in a community hospital. Levels sampled 18 to 60 minutes after syncopal episodes were increased in 8 of 11 cases. Follow-up prolactin levels, measured 17 to 222 days later, were normal in all eight cases in which they were initially increased. Most subjects had concurrent illness. Although the current study does not clarify whether it was the syncope, the concurrent illness, or both that caused the prolactin elevations, it implies that measurement of this hormone will not help the clinician in distinguishing between seizures and syncopal attacks. © 1993.

引用

页码：251 / 252

页数：2

共 8 条

[1]

Trimble, Serum prolactin in epilepsy and hysteria, Br Med J, 2, (1978)

[2]

Yerby, van Belle, Friel, Et al., Serum prolactins in the diagnosis of epilepsy: Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value, Neurology, 37, pp. 1224-1226, (1987)

[3]

Hoppener, Rentmeester, Arnoldussen, Et al., Changes in serum prolactin level following partial and generalized seizures, Br J Clin Pract, 18, pp. 193-195, (1982)

[4]

Giroud, Desgres, Mack, Et al., Neuro-endocrine disorders following generalized epileptic seizures, Rev Neurol (Paris), 143, pp. 620-623, (1987)

[5]

Nutt, Endocrine response to syncope in panic disorder, Psychiatr Res, 28, pp. 351-353, (1989)

[6]

Adams, Victor, Principles of Neurology, pp. 291-292, (1989)

[7]

Lempert, Bauer, Schmidt, The clinical phenomenology of induced syncope, Neurology, 41, (1991)

[8]

Dana-Haeri, Trimble, Oxley, Prolactin and gonadotrophin changes following generalized and partial seizures, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 46, pp. 331-335, (1983)

← 1 →