A NEW SOURCE OF RESISTANCE TO BACTERIAL WILT OF EGGPLANTS OBTAINED FROM A CROSS - SOLANUM-AETHIOPICUM L X SOLANUM-MELONGENA L

被引:30
作者
ANO, G
HEBERT, Y
PRIOR, P
MESSIAEN, CM
机构
[1] INRA CRAAG, Station d'Amélioration des Plantes, 97184 Pointe-à-Pitre Cedex
[2] INRA, station d'Amélioration des Plantes Fourragères
[3] INRA CRAAG, Station de Pathologie Végétale et de Malherbologie, BP 1232, 97184 Points-à-Pitre Cedex, Guadeloupe
[4] INRA, Station de Biologie et de Pathologie Végétale, 34060 Montpellier Cedex, Place Viala
来源
AGRONOMIE | 1991年 / 11卷 / 07期
关键词
SOLANUM-MELONGENA; SOLANUM-AETHIOPICUM; PSEUDOMONAS-SOLANACEARUM; RESISTANCE; RECURRENT SELECTION;
D O I
10.1051/agro:19910703
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
As the eggplant hybrid F1 Kalenda no longer showed enough resistance to Pseudomonas solanacearum EF Smith in Guadelope and Martinique (French West Indies), a new breeding program was undertaken using Solanum aethiopicum as source of resistance. Despite sterility problems encountered during the first generations, selection was conducted under an artificial inoculation test according to a recurrent selection scheme including back-crosses by Solanum melongena. From the second backcross it was possible to obtain families with a high level of resistance to bacterial wilt, as well as a wide variation in the shape and colour of the fruits.
引用
收藏
页码:555 / 560
页数:6
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