USING THE RATIO OF URINARY ESTROGEN AND PROGESTERONE METABOLITES TO ESTIMATE DAY OF OVULATION

被引:139
作者
BAIRD, DD
WEINBERG, CR
WILCOX, AJ
MCCONNAUGHEY, DR
机构
[1] Division of Biometry and Risk Assessment, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, North Carolina, 27709, Research Triangle Park
[2] Department of Biology, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia
关键词
D O I
10.1002/sim.4780100209
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We have developed a method of estimating day of ovulation using urinary ovarian hormone data. The method identifies a day of luteal transition that occurs at the shift from production of follicular oestrogen to luteal progesterone. The algorithm for identifying this shift was evaluated and judged better than specified alternatives in that it resulted in (1) a high concordance between the day of luteal transition and peaks in urinary luteinizing hormone (LH) for cycles with well-defined peaks, (2) a low variance in the length of the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, which presumably reflects a low measurement error in estimating day of ovulation, and (3) a high proportion of cycles for which an approximate day of ovulation could be determined. To validate the new algorithm, it was applied to an independent data set. The algorithm identified a day of luteal transition in 88 per cent of these cycles, and the identified day occurred within two days of the urinary LH peak for all of the cycles with clear LH peaks. Determination of the day of luteal transition to estimate ovulation requires only first-morning urine specimens, requires no correction for day-to-day variations in urine concentration, and can be applied to a mid-cycle window of data.
引用
收藏
页码:255 / 266
页数:12
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Wilcox A.J., Weinberg C.R., O'Connor J.F., Baird D.D., Schlatterer J.P., Canfield R.E., Armstrong E.G., Nisula B.C., Incidence of early loss of pregnancy, New England Journal of Medicine, 319, pp. 189-194, (1988)
[2]  
Lenton E.A., Landgren B.M., Sexton L., Harper R., Normal variation in the length of the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle: effect of chronological age, British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 91, pp. 681-684, (1984)
[3]  
Lenton E.A., Weston G.A., Cooke I.D., Problems in using basal body temperature recordings in an infertility clinic, British Medical Journal, 1, pp. 803-805, (1977)
[4]  
Queenan J.T., O'Brien G.D., Bains L.M., Simpson J., Collins W.P., Campbell S., Ultrasound scanning of ovaries to detect ovulation in women, Fertility and Sterility, 34, pp. 99-105, (1980)
[5]  
Hata T., Yoshino K., Nagahara Y., Matsunaga I., Kitao M., Precise day of ovulation determined by real‐time ultrasound evidence of graafian follicular development, International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 21, pp. 435-438, (1983)
[6]  
Wetzels L.C.G., Hoogland H.J., Relation between ultrasonographic evidence of ovulation and hormonal parameters: luteinizing hormone surge and initial progesterone rise, Fertility and Sterility, 37, pp. 336-341, (1982)
[7]  
Temporal relationships between ovulation and defined changes in the concentration of plasma estradiol‐17β, luteinizing hormone, follicle‐stimulating hormone, and progesterone, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 138, pp. 383-390, (1980)
[8]  
Pauerstein C.J., Eddy C.A., Croxatto H.D., Hess R., Siler-Khodr T.M., Croxatto H.B., Temporal relationships of estrogen, progesterone, and luteinizing hormone levels to ovulation in women and infrahuman primates, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 130, pp. 876-886, (1978)
[9]  
Seibel M.M., Luteinizing hormone and ovulation timing, Journal of Reproductive Medicine, 31, pp. 754-772, (1986)
[10]  
Collins W.P., Branch C.M., Collins P.O., Ovulation prediction and detection by the measurement of steroid glucuronides, Research on Fertility and Sterility, pp. 19-33, (1981)