UROLITHIASIS IN CHILDREN FOLLOWING AUGMENTATION CYSTOPLASTY

被引：129

作者：

PALMER, LS ^{[1
]}

FRANCO, I ^{[1
]}

KOGAN, SJ ^{[1
]}

REDA, E ^{[1
]}

GILL, B ^{[1
]}

LEVITT, SB ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] NEW YORK MED COLL,DIV PEDIAT UROL,VALHALLA,NY 10595

来源：

JOURNAL OF UROLOGY | 1993年 / 150卷 / 02期

关键词：

BLADDER; NEUROGENIC; CALCULI; URINARY DIVERSION;

D O I：

10.1016/S0022-5347(17)35598-2

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Until recently urolithiasis in children following augmentation cystoplasty was an infrequently noted problem. We examined our 10-year experience and found urinary calculi to form in 52% of children and young adults undergoing augmentation cystoplasty. Calculi formed at a median interval of 24.5 months after surgery, predominately in the lower tract. Urinary tract infection was a statistically significant risk factor, while the use of absorbable staples, intestinal mucus and hypocitraturia were also implicated. Calculus composition was primarily a mixture of apatite, struvite and ammonium urate. Bladder calculi were effectively managed endoscopically in the majority of cases without complication. Upper tract calculi presented an endourological challenge.

引用

页码：726 / 729

页数：4

共 27 条

[1] GASTROCYSTOPLASTY - AN ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM OF UROLOGICAL RECONSTRUCTION IN THE SEVERELY COMPROMISED PATIENT [J].