SCOPOLAMINE PATCH REDUCES POSTOPERATIVE EMESIS IN PEDIATRIC-PATIENTS FOLLOWING STRABISMUS SURGERY

被引：34

作者：

HORIMOTO, Y

TOMIE, H

HANZAWA, K

NISHIDA, Y

机构：

[1] Department of Anesthesia, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, Shizuoka, 420, 860 Urushiyama, Shizuoka city

来源：

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA-JOURNAL CANADIEN D ANESTHESIE | 1991年 / 38卷 / 04期

关键词：

COMPLICATIONS; NAUSEA; VOMITING; PREMEDICATION; SCOPOLAMINE; ANTIEMETICS;

D O I：

10.1007/BF03007580

中图分类号：

R614 [麻醉学];

学科分类号：

100217 ;

摘要：

Scopolamine patch was evaluated for the prevention of post-operative emesis in 50 children undergoing strabismus surgery. All subjects were premedicated, with none receiving narcotic premedicants. Anaesthesia included controlled ventilation with the use of muscle relaxants, atropine, and halothane. Before operation, the subjects were randomly assigned to one of two groups: a treatment group received a scopolamine patch at a dose of either 0.75 mg or 0.375 mg, and a control group received no patch. Both the incidence and frequency of vomiting in the scopolamine-treated group were significantly (P < 0.05) lower than in the control group.

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收藏

页码：441 / 444

页数：4

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