THE DOSE-RATE OBSERVED ON 19-21-OCTOBER-1989 AND ITS MODULATION BY GEOPHYSICAL EFFECTS

被引:8
作者
SMART, DF
SHEA, MA
DACHEV, TP
BANKOV, NG
PETROV, VM
BENGIN, VV
机构
[1] SOLAR TERR INFLUENCES LAB,BU-1113 SOFIA,BULGARIA
[2] BULGARIAN ACAD SCI,SPACE RES INST,BU-1000 SOFIA,BULGARIA
[3] MINIST HLTH,INST BIOMED PROBLEMS,MOSCOW,RUSSIA
来源
LIFE SCIENCES AND SPACE RESEARCH XXV(2): RADIATION BIOLOGY | 1994年 / 14卷 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0273-1177(94)90521-5
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
The Liulin dosimeter-radiometer on the MIR space station detected the 19 October 1989 high energy solar proton event. These results show that the main particle increase contains protons with energies up to about 9 GeV. After the main particle onset the Liulin dosimeter observed a typical geomagnetic cutoff modulation of the dose rate from the solar particles as the MIR space station traversed magnetic latitudes. When the interplanetary shock and associated solar plasma enveloped the earth on 20 October between 14 and 17 UT the radiation exposure increased significantly due to the lowering of the geomagnetic cutoff. The analysis of this event shows how various geophysical phenomena can significantly modulate the dose rate encountered by earth-orbiting spacecraft.
引用
收藏
页码:651 / 654
页数:4
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