DEFINITIONS OF TERMS RELATING TO PHASE-TRANSITIONS OF THE SOLID-STATE

被引:96
作者
CLARK, JB
HASTIE, JW
KIHLBORG, LHE
METSELAAR, R
THACKERAY, MM
机构
[1] CSIR,DIV MAT SCI & TECHNOL,PRETORIA 0001,SOUTH AFRICA
[2] NATL INST STAND & TECHNOL,DIV MET,GAITHERSBURG,MD 20899
[3] UNIV STOCKHOLM,ARRHENIUS LAB,S-10691 STOCKHOLM,SWEDEN
[4] TECH UNIV EINDHOVEN,FYS CHEM LAB,5600 MB EINDHOVEN,NETHERLANDS
关键词
D O I
10.1351/pac199466030577
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This document provides definitions of phase transitions that relate specifically to the solid state. Various types of transition have been defined; they include: (i) structural transitions of the solid state, (ii) transitions related to the change in the state of matter, that is, from a solid phase to either a liquid or gaseous phase, or vice-versa (iii) transitions related to changes in composition, (iv) metallurgical transitions, (v) transitions related to changes in the electronic structures of crystals, (vi) transitions that change thermodynamic properties or the disorder of a system, and (vii) liquid-crystal transitions.
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页码:577 / 594
页数:18
相关论文
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