A SIMPLE STREAM-SIDE TEST SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING ACUTE LETHAL AND BEHAVIORAL-EFFECTS OF PESTICIDES ON AQUATIC INSECTS

被引：7

作者：

KREUTZWEISER, DP

CAPELL, SS

机构：

[1] Forestry Canada, Forest Pest Management Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, P6A 5M7, 1219 Queen Street East

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY | 1992年 / 11卷 / 07期

关键词：

TEST SYSTEM; PESTICIDES; TOXICOLOGY; AQUATIC INSECTS;

D O I：

10.1002/etc.5620110712

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

A stream-side test system was developed to measure direct lethal and behavioral effects of pesticides on stream insects under simulated natural conditions. The system allowed for quantitative analysis of drift response to pesticide exposure (proportion of test species that drifted), drift profile (drift response over time), survival of displaced insects, and survival of test species remaining in the substrate. The design, procedure, analysis, and advantages of this system are presented.

引用

页码：993 / 999

页数：7

共 11 条

[1] EFFECTS OF DIAZINON ON MACROINVERTEBRATES AND INSECT EMERGENCE IN OUTDOOR EXPERIMENTAL CHANNELS [J].

ARTHUR, JW ;

ZISCHKE, JA ;

ALLEN, KN ;

HERMANUTZ, RO .

AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY, 1983, 4 (04) :283-301

[2] TOXICITY OF BACILLUS-THURINGIENSIS VAR KURSTAKI TO AQUATIC INSECTS [J].

EIDT, DC .

CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 1985, 117 (07) :829-837

[3] THE EFFECTS OF DIFLUBENZURON ON A COMPLEX LABORATORY STREAM COMMUNITY [J].

HANSEN, SR ;

GARTON, RR .

ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 1982, 11 (01) :1-10

[4] PSEUDOREPLICATION AND THE DESIGN OF ECOLOGICAL FIELD EXPERIMENTS [J].

HURLBERT, SH .

ECOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS, 1984, 54 (02) :187-211

[5] INVERTEBRATE DRIFT IN A HEADWATER STREAM TREATED WITH PERMETHRIN [J].

KREUTZWEISER, DP ;

SIBLEY, PK .

ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 1991, 20 (03) :330-336

[6]

MUIRHEADTHOMSON RC, 1987, PESTICIDE IMPACT STR

[7] EVALUATION OF A FIELD BIOASSAY TECHNIQUE TO PREDICT THE IMPACT OF AERIAL APPLICATIONS OF FORESTRY INSECTICIDES ON STREAM INVERTEBRATES [J].

POIRIER, DG ;

SURGEONER, GA .

CANADIAN ENTOMOLOGIST, 1988, 120 (07) :627-637

[8] BEHAVIORAL-RESPONSES OF STREAM-DWELLING ACRONEURIA-LYCORIAS (INS, PLECOPT) LARVAE TO METHOXYCHLOR AND FENITROTHION [J].

SCHERER, E ;

MCNICOL, RE .

AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY, 1986, 8 (04) :251-263

[9] TESTS (1967) WITH BLACK FLY LARVICIDES [J].

TRAVIS, BV ;

SCHUCHMAN, SM .

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 1968, 61 (03) :843-+

[10] EFFECTS OF INSECTICIDES ON THE BENTHIC COMMUNITY IN A MODEL STREAM [J].

YASUNO, M ;

SUGAYA, Y ;

IWAKUMA, T .

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION SERIES A-ECOLOGICAL AND BIOLOGICAL, 1985, 38 (01) :31-43

← 1 2 →