THE ECONOMIC-IMPACT OF HAND INJURIES

被引:58
作者
OSULLIVAN, ME [1 ]
COLVILLE, J [1 ]
机构
[1] BEAUMONT HOSP,DEPT ORTHOPAED,DUBLIN 11,IRELAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0266-7681(93)90072-N
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The socio-economic effect of 156 hand injuries was studied prospectively. The average cost per injury was IR474.28 Pound of the more serious injuries utilized two-thirds of the resources and resulted in 83% of the days lost from work. In the working population approximately 50% of hand injuries occurred at work. In assessing the economic impact of hand injuries, labour costs account for 55 to 65% of costs. Amputation and complicated laceration were the most costly and resulted in more days lost at work. Injuries at work result in greater costs because they involve more serious injuries, and because workers requiring manual skills need a higher level of hand rehabilitation to return to work. Unless the labour costs are taken into account, the true impact of hand injuries is greatly underestimated.
引用
收藏
页码:395 / 398
页数:4
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]  
DIAS J.J., BURKE F.D., BRADLEY M.J., LUNN P.G., Caring for the Hand: Derby Hand Unit 1989–1990
[2]  
EDWARDS D.H., The Spectrum of Hand Injuries, The Hand, 7, 1, pp. 46-50, (1975)
[3]  
GAUL J.S., Identifiable costs and tangible benefits resulting from the treatment of acute injuries of the hand, Journal of Hand Surgery, 12A, 5, pp. 966-970, (1987)
[4]  
HAVELIN C., (1990)
[5]  
JOHNS A.M., Time off work after hand Injury, Injury, 12, 5, pp. 417-424, (1981)
[6]  
LEUNG P.C., CHAN W.T., Occupational Hand Injuries: A Medico—Social Research, (1979)
[7]  
MATHUR N., SHARMA K.K.R., Medico-economic implications of industrial hand injuries in India, Journal of Hand Surgery, 13B, 3, pp. 325-327, (1988)
[8]  
PAGE R.E., Hand injuries at work, The Hand, 7, 1, pp. 51-55, (1975)