MIGRATION IN TERMS OF SPATIAL DECONVOLUTION

被引:40
作者
BERKHOUT, AJ
VANWULFFTENPALTHE, DW
机构
[1] University of Technology, Department of Applied Physics, Group of Acoustics, Delft, 2600 GA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2478.1979.tb00970.x
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
The relationship between two finite‐difference schemes (15° and 40°) and the Kirchhoff summation approach is discussed by using closed form solutions of Claerbout's approximate versions of the wave equation. Forward extrapolation is presented as a spatial convolution procedure for each frequency component. It is shown that downward extrapolation can be considered as a wavelet deconvolution procedure, the spatial wavelet being given by the wave theory. Using this concept, a three‐dimensional model for seismic data is proposed. The advantages of downward extrapolation in the space‐frequency domain are discussed. Finally, it is derived that spatial sampling imposes an upper limit on the aperture and a lower limit on the extrapolation step. Copyright © 1979, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 291
页数:31
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