CONSTRUCTION OF A SCALE FOR INDEPENDENT AND INTERDEPENDENT CONSTRUAL OF THE SELF AND ITS RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY

被引：14

作者：

KIUCHI, A

机构：

[1] Department of Educational Psychology, Graduate School of Education, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Tokyo 113, Bunkyo-ku

来源：

JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY | 1995年 / 66卷 / 02期

关键词：

INDEPENDENCY AND INTERDEPENDENCY; CONSTRUAL OF THE SELF; SCALE CONSTRUCTION; RELIABILITY; VALIDITY;

D O I：

10.4992/jjpsy.66.100

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

A hypothetical model about person's independent and interdependent construal of the self was proposed, based on the theories proposed by Markus and Kitayama (1991),Triandis (1989) and Yamaguchi (1994). The purpose of this study was to construct a scale for measuring individual difference on the independent and interdependent construal of the self and to examine its reliability and validity. Four hundred and ninety-four subjects (180 males and 314 females) responded to a questionnaire. Sixteen items were selected for the scale through item analysis. This scale showed one-factor structure and a high reliability. As for the construct validity, the scale showed significant correlations with Collectivism scale, Need for Uniqueness scale and Public Self-Consciousness scale. These results supported the hypothetical model about independent and interdependent construal of the self.

引用

页码：100 / 106

页数：7

共 14 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 1962, PSYCHOL BEING

[2]

Bellah R. N., 1985, HABITS OF THE HEART

[3] PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SELF-CONSCIOUSNESS - ASSESSMENT AND THEORY [J].

FENIGSTEIN, A ;

SCHEIER, MF ;

BUSS, AH .

JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1975, 43 (04) :522-527

[4]

Greenwald A.G., 1984, HDB SOCIAL COGNITION, P129

[5]

Jung C., 1921, PSYCHOL TYPES

[6]

Lebra Takie, 1992, JAPANESE SENSE SELF, P105

[7] THE DYNAMIC SELF-CONCEPT - A SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE [J].

MARKUS, H ;

WURF, E .

ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY, 1987, 38 :299-337

[8] SELF-SCHEMATA AND PROCESSING INFORMATION ABOUT SELF [J].

MARKUS, H .

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1977, 35 (02) :63-78

[9]

Markus H., 1982, PSYCHOL PERSPECTIVES, V1, P41

[10]

MARKUS H, 1981, PERSONALITY COGNITIO, P233

← 1 2 →