VIBRATIONAL-RELAXATION OF UF6 - ULTRASONIC MEASUREMENTS IN MIXTURES WITH AR AND N2

被引:11
作者
CRAVENS, D
SHIELDS, FD
BASS, HE
BRESHEARS, WD
机构
[1] UNIV MISSISSIPPI,DEPT PHYS & ASTRON,UNIVERSITY,MS 38677
[2] UNIV CALIF LOS ALAMOS SCI LAB,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.438685
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ultrasonic attenuation has been measured in neat UF6 and in mixtures of 5% and 10% UF6 in Ar and N2 at 273 and 323 K. In all cases a single relaxation process was observed and attributed to relaxation of the total UF6 vibrational energy. Isothermal relaxation times were in the range (4-17) × 10-9 atms. The vibrational relaxation rate inferred for UF6-N2 collisions shows a slight negative temperature dependence, while the rates inferred for UF 6-UF6 and UF6-Ar collisions are virtually independent of temperature over the range of these experiments. In this range, Ar and N2 are slightly less efficient collision partners (by factors of ∼1.5-3.0) than UF6 itself. © 1979 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:2797 / 2802
页数:6
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