EXPOSURE OF COMMUTERS TO VOLATILE AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS FROM PETROL EXHAUST

被引：27

作者：

LOFGREN, L

PERSSON, K

STROMVALL, AM

PETERSSON, G

机构：

[1] Department of Chemical Environmental Science, Chalmers University of Technology

来源：

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT | 1991年 / 108卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0048-9697(91)90359-M

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Twenty-two volatile aromatic hydrocarbons were determined in the air of an automobile during commuting. Sampling was made on Tenax cartridges and laboratory determinations were carried out using thermal desorption combined with temperature-programmed capillary gas chromatography. Selected hydrocarbons representative of petrol exhaust were determined in the automobile and in an electric commuter train during eight parallel commuter trips. In the automobile, the concentrations of benzene were 35-70-mu-g/m3 and those of total aromatic hydrocarbons 200-400-mu-g/m3. The petrol exhaust levels were 5-10 times higher in the automobile than in the compartment of the commuter train.

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收藏

页码：225 / 233

页数：9

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