AN IN-VIVO STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF 5-HT AND SYMPATHETIC-NERVES ON TRANSFERRIN AND TRANSTHYRETIN MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION IN RAT CHOROID-PLEXUS AND MENINGES

被引:16
作者
BLAY, P [1 ]
NILSSON, C [1 ]
HANSSON, S [1 ]
OWMAN, C [1 ]
ALDRED, AR [1 ]
SCHREIBER, G [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MELBOURNE,RUSSELL GRIMWADE SCH BIOCHEM,MELBOURNE,VIC,AUSTRALIA
关键词
TRANSFERRIN; TRANSTHYRETIN; 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE; CHOROID PLEXUS; MENINGES; SYMPATHETIC NERVE; RAPHE NUCLEI; CEREBROSPINAL FLUID;
D O I
10.1016/0006-8993(94)90807-9
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Brain expression of transferrin (Tf) and transthyretin (TTR) mRNA has been demonstrated in different species, TTR being found only in the choroid plexus. We report here that both these mRNAs are also expressed in the meninges. In vitro studies have shown that Tf secretion by the rat choroid plexus is stimulated by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) while sympathetic nerves regulate different transport functions in the same tissue. We have used various in vivo models to study the neuroendocrine regulation of Tf and TTR mRNA expression in the choroid plexus and meninges. Destruction of the serotonergic nerves in the brain by either raphe nuclei lesion or intraventricular injections of 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT), which both decreased brain 5-HT levels significantly, did not affect Tf or TTR mRNA levels in choroid plexus and meninges, but increased TTR mRNA in liver. Intraventricular injection of 10 or 100 pmol 5-HT did not change the expression of these proteins in any of the tissues studied. Removal of the sympathetic innervation to the choroid plexus by cervical sympathectomy did not affect Tf or TTR mRNA levels in choroid plexus and liver, nor the incorporation of radioactive leucine into protein in various parts of the brain. In conclusion, our results do not support a regulatory role in vivo for neuronally derived 5-HT or sympathetic nerve activity on Tf and TTR mRNA expression in rat choroid plexus and meninges.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 154
页数:7
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