SHEAR-FLOW OF LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYMER-SOLUTIONS AS INVESTIGATED BY SMALL-ANGLE LIGHT-SCATTERING TECHNIQUES

被引:45
作者
ERNST, B [1 ]
NAVARD, P [1 ]
HASHIMOTO, T [1 ]
TAKEBE, T [1 ]
机构
[1] ECOLE NATL SUPER MINES,CTR MISE FORME MAT,CNRS,URA 1374,F-06565 VALBONNE,FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma00207a022
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The shear flow of liquid-crystalline solutions of (hydroxypropyl)cellulose in water and poly (γ-benzyl L-glutamate) in m-cresol has been investigated by small-angle light-scattering techniques. A comparison between the rheological and rheooptical properties shows that the physical mechanisms involved under the shear flow undergo a drastic modification at the onset of the shear thinning region at high shear rates. A new structural model, based on the defects concept, is proposed for the rheology of lyotropic polymers. © 1990, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1370 / 1374
页数:5
相关论文
共 40 条