QUANTITATIVE ULTRASOUND BONE MEASUREMENTS - NORMAL VALUES AND COMPARISON WITH BONE-MINERAL DENSITY BY DUAL X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY

被引：87

作者：

MORIS, M ^{[1
]}

PERETZ, A ^{[1
]}

TJEKA, R ^{[1
]}

NEGABAN, N ^{[1
]}

WOUTERS, M ^{[1
]}

BERGMANN, P ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] BRUGMANN UNIV HOSP, DEPT NUCL MED, B-1020 BRUSSELS, BELGIUM

来源：

CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL | 1995年 / 57卷 / 01期

关键词：

ULTRASOUND BONE MEASUREMENTS; CALCANEUS; HEALTHY SUBJECTS;

D O I：

10.1007/BF00298988

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Normative data for qualitative ultrasound (QUS) measurements: speed of sound (SOS), broadband ultrasound attenuation (BUA), and stiffness were established in 118 healthy women aged 20-86 years and in 42 healthy men aged 22-76 years. The relations between age, weight, height, and QUS were studied. QUS measurements were negatively correlated with age in both sexes. In women, age was accepted as first factor (R(2) = 0.39 for SOS, 0.35 for BUA, and 0.45 for stiffness, P < 0.001); weight was accepted as second factor for BUA (R(2) = 0.44, P < 0.001). In men, age was the only significant parameter (R(2) = 0.41 for SOS, 0.39 for BUA, 0.43 for stiffness, P < 0.001). QUS measurements of the right and the left feet were highly correlated unless unilateral foot pathology such as algodystrophy was present. Significant correlations were found between QUS of the calcaneus and dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the lumbar spine (R = 0.67, P < 0.01 for SOS; R = 0.57 P < 0.02 for BUA; R = 0.65, P < 0.01 for stiffness).

引用

页码：6 / 10

页数：5

共 39 条

[1]

Heaney R.P., Osteoporotic space: an hypothesis, Bone Miner, 6, pp. 1-13, (1989)

[2]

Ott S.M., When bone mass fails to predict bone failure, Calcif Tissue Int, 53, pp. S7-S13, (1993)

[3]

Schnitzler C.M., Bone quality: a detrminant for certain risk factors for bone fragility, Calcif Tissue Int, 53, pp. S27-S31, (1993)

[4]

Brandenburger G.H., Clinical determination of bone quality: Is ultrasound an answer?, Calcif Tissue Int, 53, pp. S151-S156, (1993)

[5]

Resch H., Pietschmann P., Bernecker P., Krexner E., Willvonseder R., Broadband ultrasound attenuation: a new diagnostic method in osteoporosis, A J R, 155, pp. 825-828, (1990)

[6]

Craven J.D., Constantini M.A., Greenfield M.A., Measurement of velocity of ultrasound in human cortical bone and its potential clinical importance, J Invest Radiol, 8, pp. 72-77, (1973)

[7]

Langton C.M., Palmer S.B., Porter R.W., The measurements of broadband ultrasound attenuation in cancellous bone, Eng Med, 13, pp. 89-91, (1984)

[8]

Ashman R.B., Cowin S.C., van Burskirk W.C., Rice J.C., A continuous wave technique for the measurement of the elastic properties of cortical bone, J Biomechanics, 17, pp. 349-361, (1984)

[9]

Evans J.A., Tavakoli M.B., Ultrasonic attenuation and velocity in bone, Phys Med Biol, 35, pp. 1387-1396, (1990)

[10]

Agren M., Karellas A., Leahey D., Marks S., Baran D., Ultrasound attenuation of the calcaneus: a sensitive and specific discriminator of osteopenia in postmenopausal women, Calcif Tissue Int, 48, pp. 240-244, (1991)

← 1 2 3 4 →