ACUTE TOXICITY, UPTAKE AND CLEARANCE OF DIAZINON BY THE EUROPEAN EEL, ANGUILLA-ANGUILLA (L)

被引：8

作者：

SANCHO, E ^{[1
]}

FERRANDO, MD ^{[1
]}

ANDREU, E ^{[1
]}

GAMON, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] GENERALITAT VALENCIANA,CONSELLERIA AGR,AGR LAB,VALENCIA,SPAIN

来源：

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART B-PESTICIDES FOOD CONTAMINANTS AND AGRICULTURAL WASTES | 1992年 / 27卷 / 02期

关键词：

DIAZINON; EEL; UPTAKE; CLEARANCE; TOXICITY;

D O I：

10.1080/03601239209372775

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The toxicity, accumulation, and elimination of diazinon were investigated for the european eel, Anguilla anguilla. The 24, 48, 72 and 96-h median lethal concentrations (LC50) were 0. 16, 0.11, 0.09 and 0.08 mg/L, respectively. Fish exposed to sublethal concentration (0.042 mg/L) accumulated diazinon in liver and muscle tissues. Bioconcentration factors (BCF) of diazinon were 1850 in liver, and 775 in muscle over the 96-h exposure period. Upon removal from diazinon containing water the contaminated fish rapidly eliminated diazinon. The excretion rate constants of this insecticide were 0.108 h-1 for liver and 0.016 h-1 for muscle. Diazinon half-lives were 16.6 and 33.2 hours for liver and muscle, respectively.

引用

页码：209 / 221

页数：13

共 32 条

[1]

COPE OB, 1965, 226 US FISH WILDL SE

[2]

DAVE G, 1975, SUBLETHAL EFFECTS TO, P197

[3] ROUTES OF UPTAKE AND THEIR RELATIVE CONTRIBUTION TO THE TOXICOLOGIC RESPONSE OF NORTHERN BOBWHITE (COLINUS-VIRGINIANUS) TO AN ORGANOPHOSPHATE PESTICIDE [J].

DRIVER, CJ ;

LIGOTKE, MW ;

VANVORIS, P ;

MCVEETY, BD ;

GREENSPAN, BJ ;

DROWN, DB .

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY, 1991, 10 (01) :21-33

[4] UPTAKE AND STORAGE OF C-14-LABELED ENDRIN BY LIVERS AND BRAINS OF PESTICIDE-SUSCEPTIBLE AND RESISTANT MOSQUITOFISH [J].

FABACHER, DL ;

CHAMBERS, H .

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 1976, 16 (02) :203-207

[5]

FERRANDO MD, 1989, J ENVIRON SCI HEAL B, V24, P219

[6] ACUTE TOXICITY OF ORGANOCHLORINED PESTICIDES TO THE EUROPEAN EEL, ANGUILLA-ANGUILLA - THE DEPENDENCY ON EXPOSURE TIME AND TEMPERATURE [J].

FERRANDO, MD ;

ANDREUMOLINER, E ;

ALMAR, MM ;

CEBRIAN, C ;

NUNEZ, A .

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 1987, 39 (03) :365-369

[7]

FERRANDO MD, IN PRESS B ENV CONTA

[8]

FERRANDO MD, IN PRESS J ENV SCI B

[9]

FERRANDO MD, IN PRESS J ENV BIOL

[10] STUDIES ON UPTAKE, METABOLISM, AND DISPOSITION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL AND PENTACHLOROANISOLE IN RAINBOW-TROUT [J].

GLICKMAN, AH ;

STATHAM, CN ;

WU, A ;

LECH, JJ .

TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY, 1977, 41 (03) :649-658

← 1 2 3 4 →