PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES OF A MAGNETICALLY-ORIENTED CARBONACEOUS MESOPHASE

被引:16
作者
DELHAES, P [1 ]
ROUILLON, JC [1 ]
FUG, G [1 ]
SINGER, LS [1 ]
机构
[1] UNION CARBIDE CORP,DIV CARBON PROD,PARMA TECHN CTR,PARMA,OH 44130
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0008-6223(79)90030-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Diamagnetic susceptibility, electron spin resonance, and specific heat measurements have been made on a magnetically-oriented mesophase pitch. The diamagnetic anisotropy (χ⊥ - χ∥) was found to be -0.69 × 10-6emu CGSg-1 and the average susceptibility ̄gc = (2χ∥ + χ⊥) 3 = -0.73 × 10-6 emu CGS g-1. ESR measurements of the g-factor and linewidth confirmed the anistropic behavior and indicated free radical concentrations of ~1.2× 1019 g-1. The low-temperature specific heat results showed evidence of an anomalous linear term. A consideration of the magnitude of the susceptibility and atomic C H ratio suggests that the molecules consist of relatively small aromatic regions connected by aliphatic and aryl bridges. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 440
页数:6
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