FIRST DIRECT INTERFACIAL ELECTRON-TRANSFER BETWEEN A BIOMOLECULE AND A SOLID ELECTRODE IN NONAQUEOUS MEDIA - DIRECT ELECTROCHEMISTRY OF MICROPEROXIDASE-11 AT GLASSY-CARBON IN DIMETHYL-SULFOXIDE SOLUTION

被引:26
作者
MABROUK, PA
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Northeastern University, Boston
关键词
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; ENZYMATIC METHODS; MICROPEROXIDASE;
D O I
10.1016/0003-2670(94)00559-5
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The direct heterogeneous electron transfer between the imidazole complex of microperoxidase-11 (im-MP-11) and naked glassy carbon electrodes in dimethyl sulfoxide (1-3.6% H2O) containing 0.1 M tetra-n-butylammonium perchlorate has been accomplished using cyclic voltammetry. Homogeneous solutions of im-MP-11 in dimethyl sulfoxide were prepared by weak complexation with 18-crown-6. Heterogeneous electron transfer between im-MP-11 and glassy carbon has been shown to be persistent and at least quasi-reversible in dimethyl sulfoxide solution. The redox potential for im-MP-11 in dimethyl sulfoxide has been found to be - 274 +/- 5 mV vs. Ag/AgCl - significantly less negative than the potential (- 389 mV vs. Ag/AgCl) for this same complex in aqueous 75 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7.0, containing 0.1 M NaClO4. The calculated diffusion coefficient (1.8 X 10(-7) cm(2) s(-1)) and the rate of electron transfer in dimethyl sulfoxide (2.7 +/- 0.3 X 10(-4) cm s(-1)) are approximately one order of magnitude lower than that for the same complex in 0.02 M aqueous phosphate buffer, pH 7.0.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 251
页数:7
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