EXTENDED-CHAIN LAMELLAR STRUCTURE AND CHAIN SEGREGATION IN LYOTROPIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS OF POLY(5,7-DODECADIYNE-1,12-DIOL BIS[((4-BUTOXYCARBONYL)METHYL)URETHANE])

被引:27
作者
WANG, W [1 ]
LIESER, G [1 ]
WEGNER, G [1 ]
机构
[1] MAX PLANCK INST POLYMER RES,D-55021 MAINZ,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma00082a022
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The supermolecular structure of thin films of poly{5,7-dodecadiyne-1,12-diol bis[((4-butoxycarbonyl)methyl) urethane]} (P-4-BCMU), a soluble polydiacetylene, and mixtures of two P-4-BCMUs with different average lengths of molecules were investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy. An extended-chain lamella is observed in thin films of the polymer and mixtures. The influences of the weight fraction of a component and the difference between the average lengths of molecules on the supermolecular structure are discussed. Models describing structural features of extended-chain lamellae for the polymer and mixtures are suggested. The chain segregation according to the distribution of the extended-chain length of the rodlike macromolecules and the formation of the extended-chain lamella are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1027 / 1032
页数:6
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
ALBRECHT C, 1990, THESIS U MAINZ MAINZ
[2]  
ALBRECHT C, 1989, BEITR ELEKTRONENMIKR, V22, P351
[3]  
ALBRECHT C, IN PRESS PROG COLLOI
[4]   OBSERVATION OF DISCLINATIONS IN THE NEMATIC STATE OF A THERMOTROPIC AROMATIC COPOLYESTER BY LAMELLAR DECORATION [J].
CHEN, SX ;
CAI, LY ;
WU, YZ ;
JIN, YZ ;
ZHANG, SF ;
QIN, ZH ;
SONG, WH ;
QIAN, RY .
LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1993, 13 (03) :365-371
[5]  
DEGENNES PG, 1977, MOL CRYST LIQ CRYST, V34, P289
[6]   DIRECT OBSERVATION OF ORDERED REGIONS IN THERMOTROPIC COPOLYESTERS [J].
DONALD, AM ;
WINDLE, AH .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE LETTERS, 1985, 4 (01) :58-60
[7]   MORPHOLOGY OF A MAIN CHAIN LIQUID-CRYSTAL POLYMER CONTAINING SEMIFLEXIBLE COUPLING CHAIN [J].
FORD, JR ;
BASSETT, DC ;
MITCHELL, GR ;
RYAN, TG .
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1990, 180 :233-243
[8]   MORPHOLOGY OF POLYETHYLENE CRYSTALLIZED FROM MELT UNDER PRESSURE [J].
GEIL, PH ;
ARAKAWA, T ;
ANDERSON, FR ;
WUNDERLICH, B .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-GENERAL PAPERS, 1964, 2 (8PA) :3707-&
[9]   ORDER IN MAIN CHAIN THERMOTROPIC RANDOM COPOLYMERS [J].
GOLOMBOK, R ;
HANNA, S ;
WINDLE, AH .
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1988, 155 :281-297
[10]   GEOMETRICAL LIMITS TO ORDER IN LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE RANDOM COPOLYMERS [J].
HANNA, S ;
WINDLE, AH .
POLYMER, 1988, 29 (02) :207-223