SPONTANEOUS LABOR AND ELECTIVE INDUCTION - A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED STUDY - BEHAVIORAL-ASSESSMENT AND NEUROLOGICAL EXAMINATION IN THE NEWBORN PERIOD

被引:20
作者
LEIJON, I
FINNSTROM, O
HEDENSKOG, S
RYDEN, G
TYLLESKAR, J
机构
[1] LINKOPING UNIV HOSP, DEPT OBSTET & GYNAECOL, S-58185 LINKOPING, SWEDEN
[2] CENT HOSP, WOMENS CLIN, MOTALA, SWEDEN
来源
ACTA PAEDIATRICA SCANDINAVICA | 1979年 / 68卷 / 04期
关键词
asphyxia; behavioural assessment; elective induction; neurological examination; Newborn;
D O I
10.1111/j.1651-2227.1979.tb05054.x
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Abstract. The effect of induction of labour on the foetus and the newborn was investigated in a prospective randomized study. 41 neonates were studied after induction at full term by amniotomy and intravenous oxytocin infusion. The infusion rate was regulated by the intraamniotic pressure using the Cardiff infusion pump system. 39 neonates served as controls where the labour started spontaneously followed by amniotomy. In both groups foetal heart rate monitoring and intraamniotic pressure recordings were performed. There were no differences in Apgar score and pH in cord blood between the groups. The newborns were evaluated the first and the fifth day of life with the Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale and with a modified Prechtl neurological examination. There were no differences in behaviour and neurological state between the two groups. However, within the groups there were significant differences between the first and the fifth day concerning both neonatal behaviour and neurological state. Copyright © 1979, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:553 / 560
页数:8
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