METHANE - A GREENHOUSE GAS IN THE EARTHS ATMOSPHERE

被引:30
作者
BADR, O
PROBERT, SD
OCALLAGHAN, PW
机构
[1] Department of Applied Energy, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0306-2619(92)90039-E
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Methane is an atmospheric trace gas, which influences numerous chemical processes and species in the troposphere and stratosphere. It makes a significant adverse contribution to the 'greenhouse' phenomenon. Its global concentration in the atmosphere has been rising since the start of the Industrial Revolution (approximately 300 years ago), before which the concentration was almost constant at about 0.65 ppmv. In 1990, it reached 1.72 ppmv. In this paper, the history of methane in the Earth's atmosphere, together with its latitudinal and altitudinal distributions and seasonal fluctuations, are described.
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收藏
页码:95 / 113
页数:19
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