The dynamics of fractals

被引:8
作者
Bak, P
Paczuski, M
机构
关键词
D O I
10.1142/S0218348X95000345
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Fractals are formed by avalanches, driving the system toward a critical state. This critical state is a fractal in d spatial plus one temporal dimension. Long range spatial and temporal properties are described by different cuts in this fractal attractor. We unify the origin of fractals, 1/f noise, Hurst exponents, Levy flights, and punctuated equilibria in terms of avalanche dynamics, and elucidate their relationships through analytical and numerical studies of simple models.
引用
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页码:415 / 429
页数:15
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