OBSERVATION OF 1ST ORDER PHASE-TRANSITIONS IN MONOLAYERS WITHOUT FLUORESCENT-PROBES

被引:58
作者
HENON, S [1 ]
MEUNIER, J [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PARIS 07,F-75221 PARIS 05,FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0040-6090(92)90186-F
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have built a microscope employing the characteristics of reflection at the Brewster angle, in order to observe coexisting domains of different phases in monolayers without adding fluorescent probes. This microscope is sensitive to variations of the density and anisotropy in the film. We have used this new technique to study the formation of a monolayer at the free surface of solutions of a soluble amphiphile, sodium octanoate. The formation of the film is very slow, which can be explained by the existence of a surface potential barrier which the molecule must cross before reaching the surface. The growth of the monolayer can be divided into four stages.
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收藏
页码:121 / 123
页数:3
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