AN IN-VITRO CULTURE SYSTEM FOR PERIPHERAL-BLOOD LEUKOCYTES OF A SCIAENID FISH

被引:7
作者
LOPRESTO, CJ
SCHWARZ, LK
BURNETT, KG
机构
[1] Marine Biomedical and Environmental Sciences, Medical University of SouthCarolina, Charleston
关键词
SCIAENOPS OCELLATUS; RED DRUM; PERIPHERAL BLOOD LEUKOCYTES; OSMOLALITY; TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/S1050-4648(05)80020-8
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
As a first step toward establishing techniques to monitor the immunological health of the red drum, Sciaenops ocellatus, a cell culture system was developed which supported mitogen-induced proliferation of peripheral blood leucocytes from this Sciaenid fish. RPMI1640 supplemented with homologous and human serum achieved the most consistent and most substantial responses. Culture media made isosmotic or hypoosmotic to red drum plasma supported higher levels of leucocyte proliferation than did hyperosmotic media. For PBL isolated fi om animals acclimated at 25 degrees C, optimal mitogen-induced responses were routinely observed after two days of culture at 25 degrees C. Responses to ConA were more cold-sensitive and more heat-tolerant than the response to LPS. Data obtained from these optimization studies suggested that the in vivo osmotic and temperature sensitivities characteristic of this warm water marine teleost are reflected in the in vitro responses of its isolated leucocytes.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 107
页数:11
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
Burnett, Schwarz, Carlson, The red drum, Sciaenops ocellatus, as an environmental sentinel for warm water estuaries, Modulators of Fish Immune Responses, pp. 187-195, (1994)
[2]  
Clem, Faulmann, Miller, Ellsaesser, Lobb, Cuchens, Temperature-mediated processes in teleost immunity: differential effects of in vitro and in vivo temperatures on mitogenic responses of channelcatfish lymphocytes, Developmental and Comparative Immunology, 8, pp. 313-322, (1984)
[3]  
Clem, Miller, Bly, Evolution of lymphocyte subpopulations, their interactions and temperature sensitivities, The Phylogenesis of Immune Functions, pp. 191-213, (1991)
[4]  
Cuchens, Clem, Phylogeny of lymphocyte heterogeneity. II. Differential effects of temperature on fish T-like and B-like cells, Cellular Immunology, 34, pp. 219-320, (1977)
[5]  
DeKoning, Kaattari, Use of homologous salmonid plasma for improved responsiveness of salmonid leukocyte cultures, Techniques in Fish Immunology, 2, pp. 61-66, (1992)
[6]  
Faisal, Sami, Rutan, Fish cell lines of leukocytic origin: maintenance and characterization, Techniques in Fish Immunology, 2, pp. 35-59, (1992)
[7]  
Faulman, Cuchens, Lobb, Miller, Clem, An effective culture system for studying in vitro mitogenic responses of channel catfish lymphocytes, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 112, pp. 673-679, (1983)
[8]  
Henderson-Arzapolo, Red drum aquaculture, Reviews in Aquatic Science, 6, pp. 479-491, (1992)
[9]  
Luft, Clem, Bly, A serum-free culture medium for channel catfish in vitro immune responses, Fish and Shellfish Immunology, 1, pp. 131-140, (1991)
[10]  
Luft, Clem, Bly, A serum-free medium for bony fish leucocyte in vitro mitogen-induced proliferation, Fish and Shellfish Immunology, 1, pp. 233-235, (1991)