ESTIMATION OF THE NUMBER OF MATINGS IN APIS-MELLIFERA - EXTENSIONS OF THE MODEL AND COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT ESTIMATES

被引:16
作者
LOBO, JA
KERR, WE
机构
[1] Escuela de Biologia, Universidad de Costa Rica, Ciudad Universitaria Rodrigo Facio, San Jose
[2] Departamento de Biociencias, Universidade Federal de Uberlandia, Uberlandia, MG
关键词
MULTIPLE MATING; HONEYBEES; ANIMAL REPRODUCTION; ISOZYMES; GENETIC STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1080/08927014.1993.9523021
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The multiple mating behaviour of Apis mellifera queens is an important reproductive characteristic of this species. Estimates of the number of drones that mate with a queen can be obtained through segregation analysis of genetic markers in samples of workers from several colonies. Statistical methods have been developed that allow estimation of this parameter using segregations of worker genotypes at one locus for which the genotypes of queens are known. Here we present simple modifications of previous models that allow estimation of the number of matings in Apis mellifera from multiple loci and genotypic segregations of workers and drones. Estimates of the mean and the variance are obtained by maximum likelihood. A sample consisting of 200 colonies of Africanized honeybees from Sao Paulo State, Brazil, gives an estimate of 16.1 matings per queen, very close to the previous estimate (17.2) obtained 15 years before with a different gene marker and a different population of Africanized honeybees.
引用
收藏
页码:337 / 345
页数:9
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
Adams J., Rothman E.D., Kerr W.E., Paulino Z.L., Estimation of the number of sex alleles and queen matings from diploid male frequencies in a population of, Apis Melli- Fera. Genetics, 86, pp. 583-596, (1977)
[2]  
Calderone N.W., Page R.E., Genotypic variability in age polyethism and task specialization in the honey bee Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae), Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 22, pp. 17-25, (1988)
[3]  
Contel E.P.B., Mestriner M.A., Martins E., Genetic control and developmental expression of malate dehydrogenase in, Apis Mellifera. Biochemical Genetics, 15, pp. 859-876, (1977)
[4]  
Cornuet J.M., Daoudi A., Chevalet C., Genetic pollution and number of matings in black honey bees, Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 73, pp. 223-227, (1986)
[5]  
Elandt-Johnson R., Probability Models and Statistical Methods in Genetics, (1971)
[6]  
Getz W.M., Smith K.B., Genetic kin recognition: Honey bee discriminate between full and half sisters, Nature, 302, pp. 147-148, (1983)
[7]  
Hamilton W.D., The genetical theory of the evolution of social behavior. I, Journal of Theoretical Biology, 7, pp. 1-16, (1964)
[8]  
Hobbs G.A., Ecology of species of Bombus (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in southern Alberta. VI. Subgenus, Pyrobombus. Canadian Entomology, 99, pp. 1271-1292, (1967)
[9]  
Kerr W.E., Acasalamento de rainhas com varios machos em duas especes da tribo Atti- ni (Hymenoptera, Formicoidea), Revista Brasileira De Entomologia, 21, pp. 45-48, (1961)
[10]  
Kerr W.E., Bueno D., Natural crossing between Apis mellifera adansonii and, Apis Mellifera Ligustica. Evolution, 24, pp. 145-155, (1970)