THE GENUS CYNARA L (ASTERACEAE, CARDUEAE)

被引:81
作者
WIKLUND, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV COMPLUTENSE MADRID, FAC FARM, DEPT BIOL VEGETAL BOT 2, E-28040 MADRID, SPAIN
关键词
CARDUINAE; COMPOSITAE; DISTRIBUTION MAPS; VICARIANCE BIOGEOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1095-8339.1992.tb00260.x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
WIKLUND, A., 1992. The genus Cynara L. (Asteraceae‐Cardueae). This study includes a taxonomic revision of the genus Cynara. Eight species and four subspecies are recognized, viz. C. algarbiensis, C. auranitica, C. baetica including subsp. baetica and subsp. maroccana (formerly known as C. hystrix), C. cardunculus including subsp. cardunculus and subsp. flavescens, C. cornigera, C. cyrenaica, C. humilis (formerly sometimes in the genus Bourgaea) and C. syriaca. The cultivated artichoke (formerly C. scolymus) and cardoon are both included in C. cardunculus. One species, C. tournefortii, is excluded from Cynara. A cladistic study of the genus is also undertaken and its morphology, anatomy and phytogeography are discussed. Copyright © 1992, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 123
页数:49
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