COMPLICATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH FRACTURE OF THE NECK OF THE FEMUR IN CHILDREN

被引：66

作者：

FORLIN, E ^{[1
]}

GUILLE, JT ^{[1
]}

KUMAR, SJ ^{[1
]}

RHEE, KJ ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ALFRED I DUPONT INST,EDITORIAL SERV,POB 269,WILMINGTON,DE 19899

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS | 1992年 / 12卷 / 04期

关键词：

AVASCULAR NECROSIS; FEMUR; FRACTURE; NONUNION; TRAUMA;

D O I：

10.1097/01241398-199207000-00017

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

We reviewed 16 children with 16 displaced fractures of the femoral neck associated with complications. One was a transepiphyseal fracture, 12 were transcervical fractures, and three were basocervical fractures. The mean age at time of fracture was 11 years 7 months (range, 4 years 6 months to 16 years), and the mean length of follow-up after fracture was 6 years 11 months (range, 2-24 years). Complications in this series were avascular necrosis (AVN) (14 patients), nonunion (seven patients), premature physeal closure (15 patients), chondrolysis (seven patients), and coxa vara (two patients). Avascular necrosis, nonunion, and chondrolysis were associated with a poor outcome. Coxa vara or premature physeal closure alone was not responsible for a poor result.

引用

页码：503 / 509

页数：7

共 19 条

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