STEREOREGULARITY IN POLY[METHYL(3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPYL)SILOXANE]

被引:35
作者
KUO, CM
SAAM, JC
TAYLOR, RB
机构
[1] MICHIGAN MOLEC INST,1910 W ST ANDREWS RD,MIDLAND,MI 48640
[2] DOW CORNING CORP,MIDLAND,MI 48686
关键词
POLY[METHYL(3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPYL)SILOXANE], CIS-1,3,5-TRIMETHYL-1,3,5-TRIS(3',3',3'-TRIFLUOROPROPYL)CYCLOTRISILOXANE OR TRANS-1,3,5-TRIMETHYL-1,3,5-TRIS(3',3',3',-TRIFLUOROPROPYL)CYCLOTRISILOXANE, RING-OPENING POLY-MERIZATION, STEREOREGULARITY, TACTICITY, CRYSTALLINITY;
D O I
10.1002/pi.1994.210330210
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Anionic ring-opening polymerization of the cis and trans isomers of 1,3,5-trimethyl-1,3,5-tris(3',3',3'-trifluoropropyl)cyclotrisiloxane (cis- and trans-F3) and their mixtures was conducted under conditions that suppressed siloxane bond redistribution in order to preserve stereoregularity formed in the resulting poly[methyl(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)siloxane] (PMTFPS). Proton decoupled F-19 NMR of the resulting polymers was interpreted by assuming that the original stereoconfiguration of the monomer was preserved and that the monomer inserted with a roughly equal probability of forming meso or racemic configurations relative to the configuration of the reacting chain end. Polymers from cis-F3 were solid and crystalline at room temperature while the more typical polymers from mixtures of isomers containing greater than 50% trans-F3 were liquid and amorphous.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 195
页数:9
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