MINOXIDIL (MX) AS A PROPHYLAXIS OF DOXORUBICIN - INDUCED ALOPECIA

被引:41
作者
RODRIGUEZ, R
MACHIAVELLI, M
LEONE, B
ROMERO, A
CUEVAS, MA
LANGHI, M
ACUNA, LR
ACUNA, JR
AMATO, S
BARBIERI, M
VALLEJO, C
RABINOVICH, M
PEREZ, J
SABATINI, C
ORTIZ, E
SALVADORI, M
LACAVA, J
机构
[1] Grupo Oncológico Cooperativo del Sur (G.O.C.S.), Neuquén
关键词
ALOPECIA; MINOXIDIL; DOXORUBICIN; CHEMOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a058986
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: Minoxidil (Mx) is known to induce hair growth in men with male-pattern baldness. Based on this potential, the effectiveness of Mx 2% topical solution was evaluated in cancer patients (pts) to prevent doxorubicin-induced alopecia. Patients and methods: 48 female pts with different types of solid tumors treated with doxorubicin-based chemotherapy in a dose range of 50-60 mg/m2/cycle were randomly assigned to receive Mx 2% topical solution or placebo. Results: 88% and 92% of pts in both arms showed severe alopecia (p = ns). No adverse effects were observed. Conclusion: In this study Mx 2% topical solution was non-toxic but was not effective in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced alopecia.
引用
收藏
页码:769 / 770
页数:2
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