BACTERIORHODOPSIN FILMS AS SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATORS FOR NONLINEAR-OPTICAL FILTERING

被引:118
作者
THOMA, R [1 ]
HAMPP, N [1 ]
BRAUCHLE, C [1 ]
OESTERHELT, D [1 ]
机构
[1] MAX PLANCK INST BIOCHEM,W-8033 MARTINSRIED,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.16.000651
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The application of dry purple membrane films for nonlinear-optical filtering is described. The biological photochrome bacteriorhodopsin (BR) is contained in the purple membrane (PM) from Halobacterium halobium. BR has two dominant photoactive states, B and M, which have well-separated absorption bands with maxima at 570 nm (B) and 412 nm (M). Since the local transmission of a PM film depends on the ratio between the forward (B --> M) and the backward (M --> B) photoreactions, PM films can be used as light-controlled absorptive spatial light modulators. A model describing the nonlinear transmission of PM films containing the wild-type form of BR or one of its mutated variants, e.g., BR(D96N), and examples of their application in spatial filtering, e.g., edge enhancement, are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:651 / 653
页数:3
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