QUALITY-OF-LIFE ON HOME PARENTERAL-NUTRITION - A SINGLE-CENTER STUDY OF 37 PATIENTS

被引:29
作者
CARLSON, GL
MAGUIRE, G
WILLIAMS, N
BRADLEY, A
SHAFFER, JL
IRVING, MH
机构
[1] Department of Surgery, Hope Hospital, Salford, M6 8HD, Eccles Old Road
[2] Department of Medicines, Hope Hospital, Salford, M6 8HD, Eccles Old Road
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0261-5614(95)80003-4
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Quality of life was assessed in 37 patients receiving home parenteral nutrition (HPN) for intestinal failure. A questionnaire was developed specifically for this purpose and the results were compared with those obtained by subjective assessment using a simple linear scale. The majority of patients (n = 26, 70.3%) had a good objective quality of life and most (n = 16, 53.3%) of those eligible (n = 30, 81.1%) did not express an interest in intestinal transplantation. Despite the apparent good quality of life enjoyed by patients receiving HPN, there were numerous areas in which patients with intestinal failure felt that their quality of life left much to be desired: many patients reported significant psychological symptoms (n = 15, 40.5%) sexual (n = 10, 27.0%) and social dysfunction (n = 19, 51.3%) and most patients with intestinal failure were unable to return to work (n = 24, 88.9%). Detailed quality of life assessment reveals that there is much still to be done to ensure that provision of care for patients with intestinal failure involves not only prolongation of life but also an improvement in quality of life.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 228
页数:10
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
Fleming, Remington, Intestinal failure. Nutrition and the surgical patient, Clinical Surgery International, pp. 219-235, (1981)
[2]  
Scott, Leinhardt, O'Hanrahan, Finnegan, Shaffer, Irving, Spectrum of intestinal failure in a specialised unit, Lancet, 337, pp. 471-473, (1991)
[3]  
Home parenteral nutrition in England and Wales, BMJ, 281, pp. 1407-1409, (1980)
[4]  
Ward, Harrison, Doyle, Clark, Parenteral nutrition at home, Practitioner, 228, pp. 831-833, (1984)
[5]  
Irving, Ethical problems associated with the treatment of intestinal failure, Aust NZ J Surg, 56, pp. 425-427, (1986)
[6]  
Mughal, Irving, Home parenteral nutrition in the United Kingdom and Ireland, Lancet, 2, pp. 383-386, (1986)
[7]  
Ladefoged, Quality of life in patients on permanent home parenteral nutrition, JPEN, 5, pp. 132-136, (1981)
[8]  
Grant, International symposium on small bowel transplantation, Transplant Proc, 24, pp. 1053-1056, (1992)
[9]  
Ingham-Clark, Lear, Wood, Leonard-Jones, Wood, Potential candidates for small bowel transplantation, British Journal of Surgery, 79, pp. 676-679, (1992)
[10]  
Hunt, McEwen, McKenna, Measuring Health Status, (1986)