SUSCEPTIBILITY OF LARGO WHEAT TO BIOTYPE-B GREENBUG (HOMOPTERA, APHIDIDAE)

被引:13
作者
WEBSTER, JA [1 ]
INAYATULLAH, C [1 ]
MERKLE, OG [1 ]
机构
[1] OKLAHOMA STATE UNIV, DEPT ENTOMOL, STILLWATER, OK 74078 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/ee/15.3.700
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
''Largo'' is an amphiploid between Triticum turgidum L. and T. tauschii (Coss.) Schmal. This germ-plasm line is highly resistant to greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani), biotypes C and E, which are currently the predominant biotypes of the Great Plains. Another biotype, designated as B, was prevalent on the Great Plains in the late 1950''s and early 1960''s, but is now difficult to find in the field. Since the possibility exists that B may again become predominant, this research was conducted to evaluate the reaction of ''Largo'' to this biotype in comparison with a susceptible entry, ''TAM W-101'', and OK 78047, which possesses a biotype C resistance gene derived from ''Amigo''. Tests showed that the antibiosis and antixenosis of ''Largo'' were considerably reduced compared with the ''Amigo'' line, and it was also less tolerant of greenbug attack. Thus, lines with the ''Largo'' gene would perform poorly in regions infested with biotype B.
引用
收藏
页码:700 / 702
页数:3
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   ULTRASTRUCTURAL STUDIES OF GREENBUG (HEMIPTERA, APHIDIDAE) FEEDING DAMAGE TO SUSCEPTIBLE AND RESISTANT WHEAT CULTIVARS [J].
ALMOUSAWI, AH ;
RICHARDSON, PE ;
BURTON, RL .
ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1983, 76 (06) :964-971
[2]   VIRULENCE TO RICE CULTIVARS AND SELECTION FOR VIRULENCE IN POPULATIONS OF THE BROWN PLANTHOPPER NILAPARVATA-LUGENS [J].
CLARIDGE, MF ;
DENHOLLANDER, J .
ENTOMOLOGIA EXPERIMENTALIS ET APPLICATA, 1982, 32 (03) :213-221
[3]   MULTIPLE RANGE AND MULTIPLE F TESTS [J].
DUNCAN, DB .
BIOMETRICS, 1955, 11 (01) :1-42
[4]   INHERITANCE OF RESISTANCE TO GREENBUG TOXICITY IN AN AMPHIPLOID OF TRITICUM-TURGIDUM T TAUSCHII [J].
JOPPA, LR ;
TIMIAN, RG ;
WILLIAMS, ND .
CROP SCIENCE, 1980, 20 (03) :343-344
[5]  
Painter RH, 1951, INSECT RESISTANCE CR
[6]   SELECTION OF BIOTYPE POPULATION-2 AND POPULATION-3 OF NILAPARVATA-LUGENS (HOMOPTERA, DELPHACIDAE) BY EXPOSURE TO RESISTANT RICE VARIETIES [J].
PATHAK, PK ;
HEINRICHS, EA .
ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY, 1982, 11 (01) :85-90
[7]   A NEW GREENBUG BIOTYPE [J].
PORTER, KB ;
PETERSON, GL ;
VISE, O .
CROP SCIENCE, 1982, 22 (04) :847-850
[8]  
Sebasta E. E., 1978, Agronomy Abstracts., P61
[9]  
STARKS KJ, 1977, USDA309 AGR RES SERV
[10]  
STARKS KJ, 1977, USDA AGR RES SERV TE, V1556