ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE OF INTENTIONALLY DISORDERED ALGS/GAAS SUPERLATTICES

被引:49
作者
MADER, KA
WANG, LW
ZUNGER, A
机构
[1] National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.2555
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We use realistic pseudopotentials and a plane-wave basis to study the electronic structure of nonperiodic, three-dimensional, 2000-atom (AlAs)n/(GaAs)m (001) superlattices, where the individual layer thicknesses n,m{1,2,3} are randomly selected. We find that while the band gap of the equivalent (n=m=2) ordered superlattice is indirect, random fluctuations in layer thicknesses lead to a direct gap in the planar Brillouin zone, strong wave function localization along the growth direction, short radiative lifetimes, and a significant band-gap reduction, in agreement with experiments on such intentionally grown disordered superlattices. © 1995 The American Physical Society.
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页码:2555 / 2558
页数:4
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