ANALYTICAL MODEL FOR A SHORT-TERM ADVANTAGE FOR SEX

被引:28
作者
TAYLOR, PD
机构
[1] Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Queen's University, Kingston
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0022-5193(79)90044-4
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
An analytical treatment is given for a model of Maynard Smith in which a short-term advantage for sex and recombination is provided by the mechanism of sib-competition. Suppose the next generation is formed by the winners of a large number of contests. Suppose a number of parents each contribute M offspring to a given contest, but the offspring of an asexual parent are identical whereas those of a sexual parent are distributed with some variance. If M is large there is a high probability that a sexual offspring will have a high enough fitness to win the contest. Calculations show that values of M around 3 and 4 are generally enough for sexual behaviour to overcome its two-fold disadvantage. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 421
页数:15
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
BULMER MG, J THEOR BIOL
[2]  
CHARLESWORTH B, 1976, GENETICS, V83, P181
[3]  
CROW JAMES F., 1965, AMER NATUR, V99, P439, DOI 10.1086/282389
[4]  
FELSENSTEIN J, 1976, GENETICS, V83, P845
[5]  
Fisher R. A., 1930, GENETICAL THEORY NAT
[6]  
Ghiselin MT, 1974, EC NATURE EVOLUTION
[7]  
Maynard-Smith J., 1978, EVOLUTION SEX
[8]  
MAYNARDSMITH J, 1976, J THEOR BIOL, V63, P245
[9]   Some genetic aspects of sex [J].
Muller, HJ .
AMERICAN NATURALIST, 1932, 66 :118-138
[10]  
SLATKIN M, 1975, GENETICS, V81, P787