PINEAL N-ACETYLTRANSFERASE ACTIVITY IN HAMSTERS MAINTAINED IN SHORTENED LIGHT CYCLES

被引:7
作者
RUDEEN, PK [1 ]
REITER, RJ [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TEXAS,HLTH SCI CTR,DEPT ANAT,SAN ANTONIO,TX 78284
关键词
light-dark cycles; N-acetyltransferase; pineal gland;
D O I
10.1007/BF03349271
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Pineal serotonin N-acetyltransferase activity (NAT) was compared among Syrian hamsters maintained in light: dark (LD) cycles of 14:10 or 2:22 or in an interrupted (LD 1/4:5 3/4 × 4) photoperiodic cycle. In hamsters maintained in a LD 14:10 photoperiod, the zenith of pineal NAT activity occurs at 04:00 h, approximately 8 hours after the onset of the dark phase. When the onset of the dark phase was advanced by 8 hours (in hamsters maintained in LD 2:22 cycles), the pineal NAT activity was advanced by an equivalent length of time. Hamster pineal NAT activity was sup-pressed throughout a 24-hour period when the animals were maintained in darkness interrupted with brief periods of light at 6 h intervals (LD 1/4:5 3/4 × 4). The results suggest that melatonin syn-thesis is determined according to when light occurs during the photoperiodic cycle rather than by the total amount of darkness or the dark: light ratio to which animals are exposed in a 24-hour period. © 1979, Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 23
页数:5
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