EFFECTS OF CHRONIC MARIJUANA USE ON TESTOSTERONE, LUTEINIZING-HORMONE, FOLLICLE-STIMULATING-HORMONE, PROLACTIN AND CORTISOL IN MEN AND WOMEN

被引:65
作者
BLOCK, RI [1 ]
FARINPOUR, R [1 ]
SCHLECHTE, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV IOWA,COLL MED,DEPT INTERNAL MED,IOWA CITY,IA 52242
关键词
MARIJUANA; ENDOCRINE; TESTOSTERONE; LUTEINIZING HORMONE; FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE; PROLACTIN; CORTISOL;
D O I
10.1016/0376-8716(91)90068-A
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
To investigate possible effects of chronic marijuana use on reproductive and stress hormones, we assayed testosterone, luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, prolactin, and cortisol in 93 men and 56 women with a mean (+/- S.E.) age of 23.5 +/- 0.4 years. Hormone values were compared among groups of subjects stratified according to frequency of marijuana use (frequent, moderate and infrequent; N = 27, 18, and 30, respectively) and non-using controls (N = 74). Chronic marijuana use showed no significant effect on hormone concentrations in either men or women.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 128
页数:8
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Andreason, 1984, BROKEN BRAIN BIOL RE
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1979, TXB SEXUAL MED
[3]  
Asterita M. F., 1985, PHYSL STRESS
[4]   HEALTH STATUS OF CHRONIC HEAVY CANNABIS USERS [J].
COGGINS, WJ ;
SWENSON, EW ;
DAWSON, WW ;
FERNANDEZSALAS, A ;
HERNANDEZBOLANOS, J ;
JIMINEZANTILLON, CF ;
SOLANO, JR ;
VINOCOUR, R ;
FAERRONVALDEZ, F .
ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 1976, 282 (DEC30) :148-161
[5]   94-DAY CANNABIS STUDY [J].
COHEN, S .
ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 1976, 282 (DEC30) :211-220
[6]   ACUTE EFFECTS OF SMOKING MARIJUANA ON HORMONES, SUBJECTIVE EFFECTS AND PERFORMANCE IN MALE HUMAN-SUBJECTS [J].
CONE, EJ ;
JOHNSON, RE ;
MOORE, JD ;
ROACHE, JD .
PHARMACOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY AND BEHAVIOR, 1986, 24 (06) :1749-1754
[7]   PLASMA TESTOSTERONE LEVELS IN HEALTHY MALE MARIHUANA SMOKERS [J].
CUSHMAN, P .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DRUG AND ALCOHOL ABUSE, 1975, 2 (02) :269-275
[8]  
DORNBUSH RL, 1978, SOC NEUR ABSTR, V4, P490
[9]  
FRIED PA, 1982, NEUROBEH TOXICOL TER, V4, P451
[10]   MARIHUANA USE BY PREGNANT-WOMEN - NEURO-BEHAVIORAL EFFECTS IN NEONATES [J].
FRIED, PA .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1980, 6 (06) :415-424