PRECONDITIONING WITH DOBUTAMINE IN THE ISOLATED RAT-HEART

被引:19
作者
ASIMAKIS, GK
CONTI, VR
机构
[1] Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery The University, Texas Medical Branch Galveston, TX
关键词
DOBUTAMINE; PRECONDITIONING; ISCHEMIA; HEART;
D O I
10.1016/0024-3205(95)00258-8
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
The ability of dobutamine to precondition the isolated rat heart against postischemic contractile dysfunction was assessed. Hearts were perfused with varying concentrations of dobutamine for 5 min followed by a 5 min ''washout'' period and 30 min of global ischemia. The hearts were reperfused for 30 min to assess postischemic function. Dobutamine improved postischemic developed pressure, +dp/dt, heart rate x developed pressure, end diastolic pressure, and coronary flow in a concentration-dependent manner. The concentration of dobutamine showing the maximum protective effect was 10(-6)M. Propranolol administered with dobutamine significantly attenuated the protective effect. The results indicate that transient treatment with dobutamine can precondition the rat heart against ischemia/reperfusion injury. The mechanism of protection appears to involve beta-adrenergic stimulation.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 187
页数:11
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