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A 36-KILODALTON CELLULAR TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR MEDIATES AN INDIRECT INTERACTION OF HUMAN T-CELL LEUKEMIA LYMPHOMA VIRUS TYPE-I TAX1 WITH A RESPONSIVE ELEMENT IN THE VIRAL LONG TERMINAL REPEAT
被引:75
作者:
MARRIOTT, SJ
[1
]
LINDHOLM, PF
[1
]
BROWN, KM
[1
]
GITLIN, SD
[1
]
DUVALL, JF
[1
]
RADONOVICH, MF
[1
]
BRADY, JN
[1
]
机构:
[1] NCI, MOLEC VIROL LAB, BETHESDA, MD 20892 USA
关键词:
D O I:
10.1128/MCB.10.8.4192
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type I (HTLV-I) trans activator, TAX1, interacts indirectly with a TAX1,-responsive element, TRE-2, located at positions -117 to -163 in the viral long terminal repeat. This report describes the characterization of a 36-kilodalton (kDa) protein identified in HeLa nuclear extract which mediates the interaction of TAX1 with TRE-2. Purification of the protein was achieved by zinc chelate chromatography and preparative sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The renatured 36-kDa protein bound specifically to a TRE-2 oligonucleotide but not to nonfunctional base substitution mutant probes in a gel retardation assay. Renatured proteins of differing molecular weights were unable to form this complex. In addition, the 36-kDa protein specifically activated transcription from the HTLV-I promoter in vitro. Purified TAX1 protein formed a complex with the TRE-2 oligonucleotide in the presence of the 36-kDa protein, suggesting that indirect interaction of TAX1 with the viral long terminal repeat may be one of the mechanisms by which HTLV-I transcription is regulated.
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页码:4192 / 4201
页数:10
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