EFFECT OF CUED AND UNCUED INESCAPABLE SHOCK ON VOLUNTARY ALCOHOL-CONSUMPTION IN RATS

被引:9
作者
KINNEY, L [1 ]
SCHMIDT, H [1 ]
机构
[1] XAVIER UNIV, DEPT PSYCHOL, CINCINNATI, OH 45207 USA
关键词
Adjunctive behavior; Cued shock; Inescapable shock; Voluntary alcohol consumption;
D O I
10.1016/0091-3057(79)90249-1
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Rats were given cued and uncued inescapable shock; their voluntary alcohol intake was compared to a group given a yoked cue but no shock. Results suggested that, unlike uncued inescapable shock, cued inescapable shock caused an increase in voluntary alcohol intake, although the increase was insufficient to produce overt inebriation. It was suggested that the increase which occurred was due to a combination of adjunctive drinking and a gustatory and olfactory discrimination breakdown, both occurring in direct response to shock. © 1979.
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 604
页数:4
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