EFFECT OF IBUDILAST - A NOVEL ANTIASTHMATIC AGENT, ON AIRWAY HYPERSENSITIVITY IN BRONCHIAL-ASTHMA

被引:51
作者
KAWASAKI, A
HOSHINO, K
OSAKI, R
MIZUSHIMA, Y
YANO, S
机构
[1] First Department of Internal Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Toyama 930-01
关键词
D O I
10.3109/02770909209048938
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Ibudilast, a unique agent with vasodilating and antiallergic actions, was studied in 1 3 asthmatics for its effect on airway hypersensitivity to histamine inhalation. The PC20 values improved significantly from 355.6 to 620.5-mu-g/ml at 3 months and further to 731.4-mu-g/ml at 6 months following the initial treatment with ibudilast (20 mg twice daily orally). In addition, the severity of the attacks decreased significantly. Improvements in the PC20 and asthmatic symptoms also were observed in the disodium chromoglycate group, but these were equal to or lesser than those in the ibudilast group. No improvement was observed in the untreated control group. These results suggest that ibudilast would be an effective agent for improving nonspecific airway hypersensitivity in asthmatics.
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页码:245 / 252
页数:8
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