THE USE OF TECHNICAL AIDS AMONG COMMUNITY-BASED ELDERLY

被引:42
作者
PARKER, MG [1 ]
THORSLUND, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV HOSP UPPSALA,DEPT SOCIAL MED,S-75185 UPPSALA,SWEDEN
关键词
ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING; AGED; HOME CARE SERVICES; OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY (TREATMENT); TECHNOLOGY;
D O I
10.5014/ajot.45.8.712
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
The growing elderly population will increase the need for assistive technology in the form of technical aids and housing adaptations to facilitate independence in activities of daily living. In this study, which was undertaken to facilitate a better understanding of the life-styles of the disabled elderly and the role of technical aids, 57 disabled persons over 74 years of age were studied. All of the subjects were residents of a rural Swedish community. The subjects had a total of 422 aids, an average of 7.4 per person. Seventy-five percent of the aids were being used, and 42 persons had at least one aid that granted autonomy. This finding illustrates the importance of technical aids in home care. It is recommended, therefore, that information about assistive technology be disseminated to personnel at all levels of community-based care.
引用
收藏
页码:712 / 718
页数:7
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
*FED SWED COUNT CO, 1989, COUNT EMPL PERS 1989
[2]  
*FORB SV ARB, 1990, CURR REP UN
[3]  
Gosman-Hedstrom G, 1988, Compr Gerontol B, V2, P16
[4]   NOT BY AGE ALONE - GERONTOLOGY AS A SPECIALTY IN OCCUPATIONAL-THERAPY [J].
HASSELKUS, BR ;
KIERNAT, JM .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY, 1989, 43 (02) :77-79
[5]   EPIDEMIOLOGICAL, DEMOGRAPHIC, AND SOCIAL CORRELATES OF DISABILITY AMONG THE ELDERLY [J].
MANTON, KG .
MILBANK QUARTERLY, 1989, 67 :13-58
[6]  
NORDRUP G, 1987, ATT LEVA MED HJALPME
[7]  
SMEDBY B, 1987, PRESENTATION CTR PRI
[8]   HOME HEALTH-CARE REVISITED - CHALLENGES FOR THE FUTURE [J].
STOFFEL, SA ;
GWIN, CH .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY, 1989, 43 (08) :499-502
[9]  
STROMGREN JP, 1987, DISABLED SWEDEN PROV
[10]   THE INCREASING NUMBER OF VERY OLD-PEOPLE WILL CHANGE THE SWEDISH MODEL OF THE WELFARE-STATE [J].
THORSLUND, M .
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE, 1991, 32 (04) :455-464