LOSS OF A METHYL RADICAL AND THE RETRO DIELS-ALDER REACTION IN THE ELECTRON-IMPACT MASS-SPECTROMETRY OF 2-CYCLOHEXEN-1-OL AND RELATED COMPOUNDS

被引:16
作者
BRAEM, D [1 ]
GULACAR, FO [1 ]
BURGER, U [1 ]
BUCHS, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GENEVA,MASS SPECTROMETRY LAB,CH-1211 GENEVA 4,SWITZERLAND
来源
ORGANIC MASS SPECTROMETRY | 1979年 / 14卷 / 11期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/oms.1210141108
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electron impact mass spectra of 2‐cyclohexen‐1‐ol and of several of its 2H and 13C labelled analogues show that the molecular ions lose a methyl radical by a completely different means from the mechanism described previously. Moreover, the retro Diels–Alder reaction also proceeds in a non‐classical way; in addition to the elimination of an olefinic molecule from unrearranged molecular ions, a second more important route implies a formal 1,3 allylic rearrangement prior to the retro Diels–Alder reaction. The mass spectra of a series of alkyl substituted homologues show that the competition between the two processes is closely related to the size of the olefinic moiety that is expelled. Copyright © 1979 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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页码:609 / 617
页数:9
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