CHARACTERISTICS OF OLDER ROAD USERS AND THEIR EFFECT ON ROAD SAFETY

被引：33

作者：

MORI, Y ^{[1
]}

MIZOHATA, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] EHIME UNIV,FAC ENGN,DEPT CIVIL & OCEAN ENGN,MATSUYAMA,EHIME 790,JAPAN

来源：

ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION | 1995年 / 27卷 / 03期

关键词：

OLDER ROAD USER; TRAFFIC ACCIDENT; TRAVEL CHARACTERISTIC; GIVING UP DRIVING; COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH;

D O I：

10.1016/0001-4575(94)00077-Y

中图分类号：

TB18 [人体工程学];

学科分类号：

1201 ;

摘要：

This paper reports the results of several field surveys on the characteristics of older road users in Japan and of their traffic accident statistics. The results obtained are as follows: the reduced physical and mental functions with advancing age give improper driving characteristics to elderly drivers, but are not deterministic factors of quitting driving; the driving characteristics have some relation with traffic accidents; problematic drivers seem to emerge among elderly drivers; reduced functions are also related to the occurrence of accidents among elderly people in bicycle riding and walking. Further, a systematic and comprehensive approach is presented for traffic accident prevention among the elderly based upon these results.

引用

页码：391 / 404

页数：14

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