3BETA-HYDROXY-24-NORCHOL-5-EN-23-OIC ACID - A NEW INHIBITOR OF DELTA24-STEROL REDUCTASE ENZYME SYSTEM(S) IN TOBACCO HORNWORM MANDUCA SEXTA (JOHANNSON)

被引:13
作者
SVOBODA, JA
THOMPSON, MJ
ROBBINS, WE
机构
[1] Insect Physiology Laboratory, Entomology Research Division, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0039-128X(68)80033-9
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A commercial sample of β-sitosterol contained impurities that inhibited the conversion of β-sitosterol to cholesterol at the terminal step-the conversion of desmosterol to cholesterol-in the tobacco hornworm. The compounds responsible for this biological activity were isolated and shown to be 3β-hydroxy-24-norchol-5-en-23-oic acid and 3β-hydroxy-23,24-dinorchol-5-en-22-oic acid. The 23-carbon acid is the most active component, being several times more active than the 22-carbon acid as an inhibitor of Δ24-sterol reductase in vivo. The synthesis of 3β-hydroxy-24-norchol-5-en-23-oic acid is described. © 1968.
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页码:559 / &
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