CELLULOSE ORGANIC SOLUTIONS - NUCLEAR MAGNETIC-RESONANCE INVESTIGATION

被引:114
作者
GAGNAIRE, D [1 ]
MANCIER, D [1 ]
VINCENDON, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SCI & MED GRENOBLE,CEN,DEPT RECH FONDAMENTALE CHIM ORGAN PHYS,F-38041 GRENOBLE,FRANCE
关键词
CELLULOSIC DERIVATIVES - MAGNETIC RESONANCE - SOLUTIONS - Spectroscopic Analysis - SOLVENTS - Chemistry;
D O I
10.1002/pol.1980.170180102
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Four solvents of cellulose have been studied by using **1**3C-NMR spectroscopy. All these solvents, N-methyl morpholine-N-oxide, methylamine, hydrazine, and paraformaldehyde (PF), contained dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as a cosolvent. Oligomers of cellulose of DP equals 10 soluble in hot DMSO have been used as model compounds. **1**3C chemical shifts and line shapes show that three of the mentioned solvents are ″true solvents″ of cellulose. Determination of T//1 for the different carbon atoms of the solvent DMSO-N-methyl morpholine-N-oxide with and without cellulose shows a large reduction of T//1 for N-methyl morpholine-N-oxide molecule. This denotes a slower molecular motion of this molecule and a preferential interaction with the cellulose macromolecule. 27 refs.
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页码:13 / 25
页数:13
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